{"id":241,"date":"2015-04-06T11:09:55","date_gmt":"2015-04-06T15:09:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/?page_id=241"},"modified":"2017-10-30T10:03:25","modified_gmt":"2017-10-30T14:03:25","slug":"guitar-baroque","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/baroque-instruments\/guitar-baroque\/","title":{"rendered":"Guitar (Baroque)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The guitar emerged from the Renaissance, for the most part, as a very small four course instrument. Although some five course guitars were known earlier, the 17th century saw the five course guitar become established as an important solo and accompaniment instrument in its own right, with virtuoso player\/composers active in Italy, France, and Spain.<\/p>\n<div class=\"row column-group-1\"><\/p>\n<p><div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6\"><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_246\" style=\"width: 298px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215107\/GuitarVermeer.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-246\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-246 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215107\/GuitarVermeer.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"288\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215107\/GuitarVermeer.jpg 288w, https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215107\/GuitarVermeer-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215107\/GuitarVermeer-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 288px) 100vw, 288px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-246\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Guitar Player (detail) by Jan Vermeer (1632-75). London.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p><div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6\"><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_245\" style=\"width: 298px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215108\/GuitarSellas.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-245\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-245 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215108\/GuitarSellas.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"288\" height=\"275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215108\/GuitarSellas.jpg 288w, https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215108\/GuitarSellas-100x95.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 288px) 100vw, 288px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-245\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Italian guitar (Venice, early 17th century) by Matteo Sellas. Brussels, Mus\u00e9e Instrumental 550.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p><\/div>\n<!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('audio');<\/script><![endif]-->\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-241-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14233300\/GuitarItalian.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14233300\/GuitarItalian.mp3\">https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14233300\/GuitarItalian.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p>Baroque guitar. Folias (excerpt) by Francesco Corbetta, performed by Jakob Lindberg. BIS CD-799 (1997). Trk 1.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The typical baroque guitar has a recognizable guitar shape although the instrument is narrower with a more subtle &#8220;waist&#8221; than the modern guitar. Like the lute and viol family, it used gut frets tied on the fingerboard. The sound hole in the top is typically very ornate, sometimes with a gilded design, sometimes even with layers of intricate carving. Often, the back is decorated with stripes and other designs as well.<\/p>\n<div class=\"row column-group-2\"><\/p>\n<p><div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6\"><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_248\" style=\"width: 298px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215106\/WatteauGuitar.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-248\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-248 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215106\/WatteauGuitar.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"288\" height=\"279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215106\/WatteauGuitar.jpg 288w, https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215106\/WatteauGuitar-100x97.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 288px) 100vw, 288px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-248\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Baroque Guitar (detail) from The Scale of Love by Watteau. London, National Gallery.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p><div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6\"><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_247\" style=\"width: 298px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215107\/guitarWatt2.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-247\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-247 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215107\/guitarWatt2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"288\" height=\"232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215107\/guitarWatt2.jpg 288w, https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215107\/guitarWatt2-100x81.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 288px) 100vw, 288px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-247\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Guitarist. Le Mezzetin (1718 \u2014 detail) by Watteau. New York, Metropolitan Museum.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p><\/div>\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-241-2\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14233300\/GuitarFrench.mp3?_=2\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14233300\/GuitarFrench.mp3\">https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14233300\/GuitarFrench.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p>Baroque guitar. Allemande (excerpt) from Suite in D minor by Robert de Vis\u00e9e, performed by Nigel North. Guitar Collection. Amon Ra CD-SAR 18 (1984). Trk 12.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Baroque guitar repertoire is mostly notated in tablature like that of the lute, although there was a kind of a shorthand chordal notation called &#8220;alfabeto&#8221; that was sometimes used for song accompaniments. In terms of right-hand technique, the guitar seems commonly to have combined the &#8220;bris\u00e9&#8221; \u2014 broken \u2014 textures of finger plucking common to the lute family with strumming techniques that became so characteristic of the later guitar.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-241-3\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14233300\/GuitarSpanish.mp3?_=3\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14233300\/GuitarSpanish.mp3\">https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14233300\/GuitarSpanish.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p>Baroque Guitar. La Coquina Francesa by Gaspar Sanz, performed by Hopkinson Smith. Gaspar Sanz: Instrucci\u00f3n de M\u00fasica sobre la Guitarra Espa\u00f1ola. Astr\u00e9e E 8576 (1996). Trk 6.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The guitar emerged from the Renaissance, for the most part, as a very small four course instrument. Although some five course guitars were known earlier, the 17th century saw the five course guitar become established as an important solo and accompaniment instrument in its own right, with virtuoso player\/composers active in Italy, France, and Spain.<\/p>\n<p>Baroque guitar. Folias (excerpt) by Francesco Corbetta, performed by Jakob Lindberg. BIS CD-799 (1997). Trk 1.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The typical baroque guitar has a recognizable guitar shape although the instrument is narrower with a more subtle &#8220;waist&#8221; than the modern guitar.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/baroque-instruments\/guitar-baroque\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading&#8230; <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Guitar (Baroque)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":223,"featured_media":0,"parent":275,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"spay_email":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/241"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/223"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=241"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/241\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":252,"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/241\/revisions\/252"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=241"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}