{"id":346,"date":"2015-04-06T13:55:30","date_gmt":"2015-04-06T17:55:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/?page_id=346"},"modified":"2017-10-30T10:04:04","modified_gmt":"2017-10-30T14:04:04","slug":"recorder-baroque","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/medieval-instruments\/recorder-baroque\/","title":{"rendered":"Recorder (Baroque)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Although a bone recorder-like instruments were recently found in China dating back about 8,000 years, in western Europe the recorder can be traced only to about the l2th century. Most surviving evidence, in fact, comes as late as the 14th century.<\/p>\n<div class=\"row column-group-1\"><\/p>\n<p><div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6\"><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_349\" style=\"width: 192px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215034\/ancientflutes.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-349\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-349 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215034\/ancientflutes.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"182\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215034\/ancientflutes.jpg 182w, https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215034\/ancientflutes-100x158.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 182px) 100vw, 182px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-349\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Chinese bone recorders (7-9000 years old). Jiahu, Henan Province, China.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p><div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6\"><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215032\/recorder.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-351 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215032\/recorder.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"249\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215032\/recorder.jpg 249w, https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215032\/recorder-100x116.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 249px) 100vw, 249px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p><\/div>\n<!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('audio');<\/script><![endif]-->\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-346-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14233250\/ancientflute.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14233250\/ancientflute.mp3\">https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14233250\/ancientflute.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p>Chinese bone recorder (second from the left in the photo). Jiahu, Henan Province, China. Xiao Bai Cai (The Little Cabbage), a Chinese folk song (excerpt).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The recorder differs from the transverse flute by being blown at one end, having a whistle-like mechanism to produce the sound. Recorders typically had a thumb hole at the back near the upper end and seven finger holes down the length of the instrument.<\/p>\n<div class=\"row column-group-2\"><\/p>\n<p><div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6\"><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_352\" style=\"width: 154px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215031\/recorder2.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-352\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-352 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215031\/recorder2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"144\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215031\/recorder2.jpg 144w, https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215031\/recorder2-100x200.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 144px) 100vw, 144px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-352\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Recorder. Manuscript illustration from Histoire de la Bible (late 14th century). New York, Pierpont Morgan Library, M.526, fol. 19v.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p><div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6\"><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_350\" style=\"width: 203px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215033\/Rec_port.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-350\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-350 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215033\/Rec_port.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"193\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215033\/Rec_port.jpg 193w, https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215033\/Rec_port-100x149.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 193px) 100vw, 193px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-350\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Recorders with organetto. Triumph of Eternity (tapestry detail). French (ca.1500-10) Cleveland Museum of Art, 60.176.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p><\/div>\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-346-2\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14233250\/12.recorder_organetto.mp3?_=2\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14233250\/12.recorder_organetto.mp3\">https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14233250\/12.recorder_organetto.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p>Recorder with organetto. D&#8217;amor ragionando ballades du neo-stilnovo en Italie, 1380-1415. Mala Punica, dir. Pedro Memelsdorff. Arcana A 22 (1995). Trk 7 Movit_a pietade (excerpt).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The medieval recorder differed from the now better-known Renaissance and Baroque recorders by being made only in smaller sizes and by having a cylindrical bore which produced a reedier tone than that of its later counterparts.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_353\" style=\"width: 298px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215031\/recordersa3.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-353\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-353\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215031\/recordersa3.jpg\" alt=\"Recorder trio. Mary, Queen of Heaven (detail, ca.1485). Washington, National Gallery. \" width=\"288\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215031\/recordersa3.jpg 288w, https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215031\/recordersa3-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2015\/04\/14215031\/recordersa3-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 288px) 100vw, 288px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-353\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Recorder trio. Mary, Queen of Heaven (detail, ca.1485). Washington, National Gallery.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Although a bone recorder-like instruments were recently found in China dating back about 8,000 years, in western Europe the recorder can be traced only to about the l2th century. Most surviving evidence, in fact, comes as late as the 14th century.<\/p>\n<p>Chinese bone recorder (second from the left in the photo). Jiahu, Henan Province, China. Xiao Bai Cai (The Little Cabbage), a Chinese folk song (excerpt).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The recorder differs from the transverse flute by being blown at one end, having a whistle-like mechanism to produce the sound. Recorders typically had a thumb hole at the back near the upper end and seven finger holes down the length of the instrument.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/medieval-instruments\/recorder-baroque\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading&#8230; <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Recorder (Baroque)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":223,"featured_media":0,"parent":277,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"spay_email":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/346"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/223"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=346"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/346\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":354,"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/346\/revisions\/354"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/277"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/caslabs.case.edu\/medren\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=346"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}